Karnataka: A Tapestry of Treasures

Heritage, Innovation, and Nature's Embrace.

Karnataka: A Tapestry of Treasures Landing
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Karnataka: Origin and Renaming

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ Karnataka: Origin and Renaming

Formed in 1956

  • Formed as Mysore State on November 1, 1956, under the States Reorganisation Act.
  • Renamed Karnataka in 1973, reflecting its regional identity.
  • Located in the southwestern region of India, bordering the Lakshadweep Sea.
  • The name derives from Kannada words 'karu' and 'nฤdu', meaning 'elevated land'.
Top Indian States by Geographical Area

๐Ÿ“Š Top Indian States by Geographical Area

Karnataka's Rank and Area (kmยฒ)

State/UT-wise Total Area, Department of Land Resources, Ministry of Rural Development, Government of India (2021)

Top Indian States by Population (2023 Projections)

๐Ÿ“Š Top Indian States by Population (2023 Projections)

Karnataka's Population and Rank Among Most Populous States

Population Projections for India and States 2011-2036 (Report, 2020)

Karnataka's GSDP Growth Rate (Financial Years)

๐Ÿ“Š Karnataka's GSDP Growth Rate (Financial Years)

Trend from Recent Years to 2023โ€“24

Karnataka Economic Survey, various years (e.g., 2023-24), Directorate of Economics and Statistics, Government of Karnataka.

Geographical Footprint of Karnataka

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Geographical Footprint of Karnataka

Sixth Largest Indian State

  • Covers an area of 191,791 kmยฒ, accounting for 5.83% of India's total geographical area.
  • It is the sixth-largest Indian state by area.
  • Borders all four other southern Indian states: Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana.
  • Also shares borders with Goa, Maharashtra, and has a coastline along the Lakshadweep Sea.
Population and Linguistic Diversity

๐Ÿ‘จโ€๐Ÿ‘ฉโ€๐Ÿ‘งโ€๐Ÿ‘ฆ Population and Linguistic Diversity

Over 61 Million Inhabitants

  • Population of 61,130,704 inhabitants according to the 2011 census.
  • Ranks as the eighth-largest state by population, divided into 31 administrative districts.
  • Kannada, one of India's classical languages, is the official and most widely spoken language.
  • Minority languages include Urdu, Konkani, Marathi, Tulu, Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam, Kodava, and Beary.
Strong State Economy

๐Ÿ’ฐ Strong State Economy

US$300 Billion GSDP (2023โ€“24)

  • Karnataka's economy is one of the most productive in India.
  • Achieved a Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) of โ‚น25.01 trillion (US$300 billion) for the financial year 2023โ€“24.
  • Experienced a notable GSDP growth rate of 10.2% for the same fiscal year.
  • Bengaluru Urban, Dakshina Kannada, Hubliโ€“Dharwad, and Belagavi are key districts contributing significantly to state revenue.
Bengaluru: India's Silicon Valley

๐Ÿ’ป Bengaluru: India's Silicon Valley

Global IT Hub

  • Bengaluru, formerly Bangalore, is the capital and largest city of Karnataka.
  • Widely recognized as the 'Silicon Valley of India' due to its massive contributions to the IT sector.
  • Home to numerous information technology companies and a major exporter of IT services.
  • The metropolitan area had an estimated GDP of $359.9 billion as of 2023, making it highly productive.
Estimated GDP of Major Indian Metropolitan Areas (2023)

๐Ÿ“Š Estimated GDP of Major Indian Metropolitan Areas (2023)

Bengaluru's Economic Output Compared to Other Cities

Estimates of Metropolitan GDP by Oxford Economics and Statista, compiled for 2023. General economic overview provided by Invest India.

Governance and Administration

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Governance and Administration

Bicameral Legislature

  • The Government of Karnataka is a democratically elected state body.
  • The Governor serves as the ceremonial head, while the Chief Minister holds de facto executive authority.
  • Karnataka has a bicameral legislature, comprising the Vidhan Sabha (lower house) and Vidhan Parishad (upper house).
  • The Vidhan Sabha consists of 224 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), directly elected by adult franchise.
Rich Historical Heritage

๐Ÿ“œ Rich Historical Heritage

Cradle of Ancient Empires

  • Archaeological evidence indicates human settlement in the region as early as 4000 BCE.
  • Karnataka has been ruled by powerful empires, including the Western Ganga, Chola, Hoysala, and Vijayanagara.
  • Philosophers and musical bards patronized by these empires initiated lasting socio-religious and literary movements.
  • Kempe Gowda I, a feudal ruler, established modern Bengaluru in 1537 CE.
Diverse Cultural Contributions

๐ŸŽถ Diverse Cultural Contributions

Classical Music and Arts

  • Karnataka has significantly contributed to both Carnatic and Hindustani traditions of Indian classical music.
  • It is home to some unique villages in India where Sanskrit is still primarily spoken.
  • The state's empires nurtured socio-religious and literary movements that continue to influence contemporary culture.
  • Karnataka's cultural tapestry reflects a blend of ancient traditions and modern expressions.
Tourism: One State, Many Worlds

๐ŸŒด Tourism: One State, Many Worlds

Wildlife, Heritage, Beaches

  • Karnataka, the sixth-largest state in India, is renowned for its diverse tourism offerings.
  • It is famous for abundant wildlife, rich heritage sites, and ancient temples.
  • Tourists can explore beautiful beaches, historical monuments, and adventure sports opportunities.
  • The official Karnataka Tourism tagline is 'One State. Many Worlds.', highlighting its variety.
Karnataka One Digital Platform

๐Ÿ“ฑ Karnataka One Digital Platform

Integrated Government Services

  • The Karnataka One project offers a comprehensive digital platform for citizens.
  • It provides access to a wide array of government and private services across the state.
  • Includes physical service centers in multiple cities and an online portal for convenient payments and transactions.
  • Aims to deliver integrated, secure, and user-friendly solutions to all citizens.
Recent Developments: Tourism Portal Refresh

โœจ Recent Developments: Tourism Portal Refresh

September 2025 Update

  • The official Karnataka Tourism website received an update on September 25, 2025.
  • This modification likely reflects ongoing efforts to enhance digital presence and user experience for tourists.
  • Aims to further promote Karnataka's 'One State. Many Worlds.' theme through refreshed online content and services.